What Causes Teeth To Crack?

Cracked teeth can result from a variety of factors, including trauma, natural wear and tear, poor hygiene, and more. Recognizing the causes early is essential to preventing further damage. At Memphis Endodontics, we understand that cracked teeth can cause pain and concern. While some cracks are caused by obvious trauma, others can develop over time due to habits, lifestyle choices, or aging. Understanding the common causes of cracks in teeth helps you take action before the damage worsens and requires extensive treatment. Read on to learn common causes of cracked teeth, and contact our Memphis, TN facility if you have questions or concerns about your teeth.

What causes cracks in teeth?

There are several factors that can cause cracked teeth. Some causes include:

• Trauma or injury: A sudden blow to the face, sports injuries, or biting down on something hard, like ice or a popcorn kernel, can cause a crack in your tooth. Even minor impacts over time can lead to damage.
• Teeth grinding (bruxism): Grinding your teeth, especially at night, places excessive pressure on the teeth, causing them to crack or fracture. People who grind their teeth often do so unconsciously, making it difficult to notice until the damage is done.
• Aging and wear: As we age, our enamel naturally weakens, and our teeth become more prone to cracks. Older adults may experience cracked teeth due to long-term wear and tear or previous dental issues, such as cavities.
• Poor dental hygiene: Neglecting to floss, brushing too hard, or not attending regular dental check-ups can lead to cracks in your teeth. Plaque and untreated cavities weaken enamel, making teeth more susceptible to fractures.
• Dietary habits: Eating hard foods, such as candy, nuts, or ice, can cause cracks if you bite down too hard. Similarly, acidic foods and drinks like citrus fruits and soda can weaken tooth enamel, making it more likely to crack.

How do you know if you have a cracked tooth?

If you suspect you have a cracked tooth, there are several signs to watch for. One of the most common symptoms is pain when chewing or biting down, as the pressure can cause the crack to shift. You might also experience sensitivity to hot or cold foods and drinks, particularly if the crack has reached the inner layers of the tooth. Visible fractures or chips on the tooth are another clear indication. Swelling and tenderness in the gums surrounding the tooth can also signal a problem. Unexplained discomfort in a specific area of your mouth, especially if it comes and goes, can also suggest a crack in the tooth.

What should you do if you crack a tooth?

If you experience a cracked tooth, you should contact us in Memphis, TN right away to help prevent further damage or infection. Treatment for cracked teeth depends on the severity of the crack. Unfortunately, cracked teeth don't heal on their own — professional treatment is necessary to restore their function.

How are cracked teeth treated?

The treatment for cracked teeth depends on the severity and location of the crack. For minor cracks, a dentist may apply a bonding material or a filling to seal the crack and restore the tooth's strength. If the crack is more significant but doesn't affect the tooth's nerve, a crown may be necessary to protect the tooth from further damage. In cases where the crack extends into the pulp (the center of the tooth), a root canal might be needed to remove infected tissue before placing a crown. It's important to seek prompt treatment for cracked teeth to prevent complications and preserve your smile.

Treat a cracked tooth

Cracked teeth can happen for a variety of reasons, from trauma and grinding to poor dental care and diet. If you notice any symptoms or suspect you have cracks in your teeth, don't wait for the problem to worsen. Contact Memphis Endodontics today for a thorough examination and to discuss cracked teeth repair options to restore your smile. Our Memphis, TN team is here to help.